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Dry Powder Inhalers with Multi-Facet Surface Deagglomeration Chambers and Related Devices and Methods

机译:具有多面表面解聚室的干粉吸入器及相关装置和方法

摘要

Dry powder inhalers and methods are provided that facilitate deagglomeration of powdered medicament during inspiration. A dry powder inhaler includes a dry powder medicament container assembly, and an elongated dry powder delivery tube having an inlet at one end that communicates with a dose container, and an outlet or inhalation port that extends from the inhaler housing at an opposite end. The delivery tube includes one or more apertures adjacent the inlet that cause cyclonic or turbulent airflow through the delivery tube. The inner surface of the delivery tube has a polygonal configuration and the cyclonic air stream bounces off the polygonal inner surface numerous times as the air stream flows through the delivery tube. Another dry powder inhaler includes a deagglomeration chamber with a polygonal inner surface. An air stream containing dry powder medicament is directed into the deagglomeration chamber and impacts the polygonal inner surface numerous times.
机译:提供了干粉吸入器和干粉吸入器,所述干粉吸入器和干粉吸入器和方法在吸气期间促进粉末状药物的解聚。干粉吸入器包括:干粉药物容器组件;和细长的干粉输送管,其一端具有与剂量容器连通的入口,而另一端具有从吸入器壳体延伸的出口或吸入口。输送管包括与入口相邻的一个或多个孔,这些孔引起旋风或湍流气流通过输送管。输送管的内表面具有多边形构造,并且当气流流过输送管时,气旋气流从多边形内表面弹起多次。另一种干粉吸入器包括具有多边形内表面的解聚室。包含干粉药物的空气流被导入解聚室,并多次冲击多边形内表面。

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