首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR ANALYZING PETROLEUM-BASED FUELS AND ENGINE OILS FOR BIODIESEL CONTAMINATION

METHOD FOR ANALYZING PETROLEUM-BASED FUELS AND ENGINE OILS FOR BIODIESEL CONTAMINATION

机译:石油污染的石油和发动机油的分析方法。

摘要

A method for detecting contamination of a conventional petroleum-based fuel used in an internal combustion engine is provided. A sample of engine oil is separated into a polar component and a non-polar component by a polar solvent. The polar component is analyzed for one or more biodiesel chemical components selected from the group consisting of plant sterols, fatty acid methyl esters, cetane, and combinations thereof, which relate to a degree of engine oil contamination. The polar and non-polar component may be analyzed by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) and optionally Flame Ionization Detection (FID) for the one or more biodiesel chemical components, which can provide a semi-quantitative level of such biodiesel chemical components. Fuel samples can also be analyzed for biodiesel contamination species via GC/MS.
机译:提供了一种用于检测在内燃机中使用的常规石油基燃料的污染的方法。机油样品被极性溶剂分离为极性成分和非极性成分。分析极性组分中的一种或多种生物柴油化学组分,这些组分选自植物固醇,脂肪酸甲酯,十六烷及其组合,它们与发动机油的污染程度有关。极性和非极性成分可以通过气相色谱和质谱(GC / MS)以及可选的火焰离子化检测(FID)来分析一种或多种生物柴油化学成分,从而可以提供半定量水平的此类生物柴油化学成分。组件。还可以通过GC / MS分析燃料样品中的生物柴油污染种类。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2011232365A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2011-09-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 JILL M. CUMMINGS;

    申请/专利号US201113155860

  • 发明设计人 JILL M. CUMMINGS;

    申请日2011-06-08

  • 分类号G01N30/72;H01J49/26;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:14:07

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