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Rheology modifier comprising a tetrakis(hydroxyalkyl) phosphonium salt for polymer fluids

机译:包含四(羟烷基)phospho盐的流变改性剂,用于聚合物流体

摘要

Embodiments of this invention relate to a composition and a method for tailoring the rheology of a fluid for use in the oil field services industry including forming a fluid comprising a tetrakis(hydroxyalkyl) phosphonium salt and a polymer, and exposing the fluid to a temperature of about 20° C. to about 200° C., wherein a viscosity is observed that is at least about 5 percent different than if no salt were present. Embodiments of this invention also relate to a composition and a method for tailoring the rheology of a fluid for use in the oil field services industry including forming a fluid comprising a tetrakis(hydroxyalkyl) phosphonium salt and diutan and/or guar and/or guar derivatives and/or a combination thereof, and exposing the fluid to a temperature of about 20° C. to about 163° C., wherein a viscosity is observed that is at least about 5 percent lower than if no salt were present. Embodiments of this invention also relate to a composition and a method for tailoring the rheology of a fluid for use in the oil field services industry including forming a fluid comprising a tetrakis(hydroxyalkyl) phosphonium salt and xanthan, and exposing the fluid to a temperature of about 20° C. to about 200° C., wherein a viscosity is observed that is at least about 5 percent higher than if no salt were present.
机译:本发明的实施方案涉及组合物和方法,其用于调节油田服务行业中使用的流体的流变性,包括形成包含四(羟烷基)phospho盐和聚合物的流体,并将该流体暴露于200℃的温度。大约20℃至大约200℃,其中观察到的粘度与不存在盐的情况至少相差约5%。本发明的实施方案还涉及用于油田服务行业的用于调节流体流变学的组合物和方法,包括形成包含四(羟烷基)phospho盐和diutan和/或瓜尔胶和/或瓜尔胶衍生物的流体。和/或它们的组合,并将流体暴露于约20℃至约163℃的温度,其中观察到的粘度比不存在盐的情况低至少约5%。本发明的实施方案还涉及用于油田服务业中的用于调节流体流变学的组合物和方法,包括形成包含四(羟烷基)phospho盐和黄原胶的流体,并将该流体暴露于温度为200℃。约20℃至约200℃,其中观察到的粘度比不存在盐时的粘度高至少约5%。

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