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Three-dimensional data registration method for vision measurement in flow style based on double-sided target

机译:基于双面目标的流式视觉测量三维数据配准方法

摘要

The present disclosure is directed to a three-dimensional data registration method for vision measurement in flow style based on a double-sided target. An embodiment of the disclosed method that comprises A. Setting up two digital cameras which can observe the entire measured object; B. Calibrating intrinsic parameters and a transformation between the two digital camera coordinate frames; C. A double-sided target being placed near the measured area of the measured object, the two digital cameras and a vision sensor taking images of at least three non-collinear feature points of the double-sided target; D. Removing the target, measuring the measured area by using the vision sensor; E. Respectively computing the three dimensional coordinates of the feature points in the global coordinate frame and in the vision sensor coordinate frame; F. Estimating the transformation from the vision sensor coordinate frame to the global coordinate frame through the three dimensional coordinates of the three or more non-collinear feature points obtained at step E, then transforming the three dimensional data of the measured area to the global coordinate frame; and G. Repeating step C, D, E, F, then completing three dimensional data registration for all measured areas. The present disclosure improves three dimensional data registration precision and efficiency.
机译:本公开针对基于双面目标的用于流式视觉测量的三维数据记录方法。所公开的方法的实施例包括:A.设置两个可以观察整个测量对象的数字照相机; B.校准固有参数并在两个数码相机坐标系之间进行转换; C.将一个双面目标放置在被测物体的被测区域附近,两个数码相机和一个视觉传感器,拍摄至少两个双面目标的非共线特征点的图像; D.移开目标,使用视觉传感器测量被测区域; E.分别计算全局坐标系和视觉传感器坐标系中特征点的三维坐标; F.通过在步骤E获得的三个或更多非共线特征点的三维坐标,估计从视觉传感器坐标系到全局坐标系的转换,然后将测量区域的三维数据转换为全局坐标帧;重复步骤C,D,E,F,然后完成所有测量区域的三维数据配准。本公开提高了三维数据配准的精度和效率。

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