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Device and method for processing a signal having a sequence of discrete values

机译:用于处理具有离散值序列的信号的设备和方法

摘要

When processing a signal having a sequence of discrete values, wherein there is a first frequency range, in which the signal has a high energy, and wherein there is a second frequency range, in which the signal has a low energy, the sequence of discrete values is first manipulated to obtain a sequence of manipulated values, so that at least one of the manipulated values is non-integer. Then the sequence of manipulated values is rounded to obtain a sequence of manipulated values. The rounding is formed to effect a spectral shaping of a generated rounding error so that a spectrally shaped rounding error has a higher energy in the first frequency range than in the second frequency range. By spectrally shaping the rounding error so that the rounding error does not have any energy either in the storage areas where there is no signal energy, an especially efficient coding is obtained particularly in connection with a lossless coding context.
机译:当处理具有离散值序列的信号时,其中存在一个第一频率范围,该信号具有较高的能量,并且其中存在一个第二频率范围,其中该信号具有较低的能量,该离散序列首先操纵值以获得一系列操纵值,以便操纵值中的至少一个是非整数的。然后,对操作值序列进行四舍五入以获得操作值序列。形成舍入以实现所产生的舍入误差的频谱整形,使得频谱成形的舍入误差在第一频率范围内比在第二频率范围内具有更高的能量。通过对舍入误差进行频谱整形,使得舍入误差在没有信号能量的存储区域中也没有任何能量,特别是结合无损编码上下文,可以获得特别有效的编码。

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