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electrical pharyngeal neuromuscular stimulator.

机译:咽神经电刺激器。

摘要

This invention is directed to a simple, non-invasive method and device for treating dysphagia and artificially promoting swallowing by electrical stimulus. In the present invention, a plurality of electrodes are selectively placed in electrical contact with tissue of a pharyngeal region of patient and a series of electrical pulses in electrical contact with each of the plurality of electrodes with a generator. The generator includes a pulse rate modulator for generating each of the electrical pulses having a frequency generally fixed at 80 hertz, a pulse width modulator for generating each pulse of the series of electrical pulses at a duration generally fixed at 300 microseconds, and a governor for regulating the electrical pulses such that at least one of current so as not to exceed 4.4 milliamps RMS or power so as not to exceed 9.6 MW RMS. The electrical pulses selectively stimulate muscles located proximate to the selectively placed electrodes to initiate swallowing.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于治疗吞咽困难并通过电刺激人工促进吞咽的简单,非侵入性的方法和装置。在本发明中,多个电极被选择性地放置成与患者的咽部区域的组织电接触,并且一系列电脉冲通过发生器与多个电极中的每个电接触。该发生器包括:一个脉冲率调制器,用于产生频率通常固定在80赫兹的每个电脉冲;一个脉冲宽度调制器,用于在通常固定在300微秒的持续时间上产生一系列电脉冲的每个脉冲;以及一个用于调节电脉冲,以使电流中的至少一个不超过4.4毫安有效值,或调节功率中的至少一个不超过9.6兆瓦有效值。电脉冲选择性地刺激位于选择性放置的电极附近的肌肉以开始吞咽。

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