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detonationsrohr with improved separability from the processed gravel

机译:与加工后的砾石可分离性增强的爆轰

摘要

The invention deals with a detonation tube with improved separability from the processed broken stone designed as a double-layer or multi-layer detonation tube of an industrial non-electric detonator containing the active component of the detonator stored in an at least double-layered tubular body or package where the principle is that at least one layer of its body or package is made of magnetic material while the magnetic material is preferentially created as a mixture of the magnetic and non-magnetic main material component while the content of the magnetic main material component in individual layers of the body or package of the detonation tube is advantageously 2 to 60% of weight and the rest to 100% consists of the non-magnetic main material component, all related to the weight of individual layers, and the magnetic main material component is beneficially produced on the basis of magnetite -Fe3O4, or on the basis of ferrite with the general formula MeIIFe2O4, where Me represents Co, Mn, Ni, Ca, Cu, Zn, Mg, or ferrite with the general formula LnIIFe2O4, where Ln represents noble earth elements, or on the basis of noble earth elements in the oxidation degree II, or on the basis of ferric oxide in the modification gamma-Fe2O3, or on the basis of powder iron, or on the basis of a magnetic alloy of iron or on the basis of a mixture or alloy containing the above mentioned magnetic partial components, where advantageous magnetic alloys of iron are alloys containing at least noble earth elements, or especially advantageous magnetic alloys of iron are alloys containing at least one noble earth element and B and/or Co or where alternatively the magnetic main material component is made on the basis of magnetically hard materials of the AlNiCo or FeCoCr type. The non-magnetic main material component is beneficially created on the basis of a plastic material, preferentially from the group of polymers or copolymers, mainly on the basis of substances from the PE, PP, PTFE plastic material group or ethylene copolymers with derivatives of methacrylic acid.
机译:本发明涉及一种具有改进的可分离性的引爆管,该引爆管与被设计为工业非电雷管的双层或多层引爆管的经加工的碎石分离,该爆破管包含储存在至少双层管中的雷管的活性成分。主体或包装,其原理是其主体或包装的至少一层由磁性材料制成,而磁性材料优先由磁性和非磁性主要材料成分的混合物制成,而磁性主要材料的含量引爆管的主体或包装的各个层中的组分有利地为重量的2%至60%,其余的100%由非磁性主要材料组分(均与各个层的重量有关)和磁性主要组分组成。材料成分有利地基于磁铁矿-Fe3O4或具有通式MeIIFe2O4的铁素体生产,其中Me表示通式为LnIIFe2O4的Co,Mn,Ni,Ca,Cu,Zn,Mg或铁氧体,其中Ln表示贵金属元素,或基于氧化度II的贵金属元素或氧化铁在变体γ-Fe2 O 3中,或基于铁粉,或基于铁的磁性合金,或基于包含上述磁性部分组分的混合物或合金,其中铁的有利磁性合金为合金包含至少一种稀土元素,或者特别有利的铁磁性合金是包含至少一种稀土元素和B和/或Co的合金,或者其中的主要磁性材料成分是基于AlNiCo的硬磁材料制成的。 FeCoCr型。非磁性主要材料组分有利地在塑料材料的基础上,优选从聚合物或共聚物的组中产生,主要是基于PE,PP,PTFE塑料材料组的物质或具有甲基丙烯酸衍生物的乙烯共聚物酸。

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