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METHOD FOR HEAT DISPLACEMENT CORRECTION IN MACHINE TOOL AND HEAT DISPLACEMENT CORRECTION DEVICE

机译:机床的热位移校正方法及热位移校正装置

摘要

Using an unsteady heat conduction equation, the CPU of the disclosed machine tool computes the temperature distribution of a plurality of intervals of a ball screw shaft (81), and computes the magnitude of thermal displacement of each interval from said temperature distribution. The heat conduction matrix of the unsteady heat conduction equation includes a first heat conduction matrix that reflects the shape and material of the ball screw shaft (81), a second heat conduction matrix that reflects the structure of the ball screw mechanism, and a heat dissipation function. The heat dissipation function is set to the characteristic of heat dissipation increasing in response to an increase in rotational frequency of a servo motor. Therefore, the CPU can correct for error caused by thermal displacement with high precision on the basis of the magnitude of thermal displacement taking into account the amount of heat dissipation from the ball screw shaft (81).
机译:使用非稳态热传导方程,所公开的机床的CPU计算滚珠丝杠轴(81)的多个间隔的温度分布,并根据所述温度分布计算每个间隔的热位移的大小。非稳态热传导方程式的热传导矩阵包括反映滚珠螺杆轴(81)的形状和材料的第一热传导矩阵,反映滚珠螺杆机构的结构的第二热传导矩阵以及散热功能。散热功能被设置为响应于伺服电动机的旋转频率的增加而增加的散热特性。因此,CPU能够根据滚珠丝杠轴81的散热量,以热位移的大小为基准,高精度地校正由热位移引起的误差。

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