首页> 外国专利> WASTE GATE ARRANGEMENT FOR A TURBINE, TURBINE FOR AN EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER, EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER, MOTOR VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER

WASTE GATE ARRANGEMENT FOR A TURBINE, TURBINE FOR AN EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER, EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER, MOTOR VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER

机译:涡轮的废气门布置,排气涡轮的涡轮,排气涡轮,电动机,以及操作排气涡轮的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a waste gate arrangement (1) for a turbine (2), particularly for an exhaust gas turbocharger (3), having a waste gate valve (4) configured for bypassing exhaust gas past the turbine (2), having a waste gate shaft (5) having a first bearing location (6) and having a second bearing location (7) serving for rotatably supporting the waste gate shaft (5), having a lever arm (8) rotationally fixedly mounted on the waste gate shaft (5) and configured for placing the waste gate shaft (5) in rotation when a lever arm force (9) is applied to the lever arm (8), and having a waste gate flap (10) rotationally fixedly mounted on the waste gate shaft (5) and controlling the amount of exhaust gas flowing through the valve (4), and disposed relative to the first and the second bearing locations (6, 7) such that a lever arm normal force (11) resulting from the lever arm force (9) when opening O and/or closing S the waste gate valve (4), and an exhaust gas normal force (13) resulting from the exhaust gas force (12) acting on the waste gate flap (10), comprise opposite force action directions at at least one of the bearing locations (6, 7). The present invention further relates to a turbine (2), an exhaust gas turbocharger (3), a motor vehicle having such an exhaust gas turbocharger (3), and a method for operating such an exhaust gas turbocharger (3).
机译:本发明涉及一种用于涡轮机(2),特别是用于废气涡轮增压器(3)的废气门装置(1),该废气门装置(1)具有废气门阀(4),该废气门阀被构造成使废气绕过涡轮机(2),具有废气门轴(5),其具有第一支承位置(6)和第二轴承位置(7),用于可旋转地支撑废气门轴(5),其杠杆臂(8)可旋转地固定安装在废气门上轴(5),并配置成当杠杆臂力(9)施加到杠杆臂(8)时,使废气门轴(5)旋转,并具有可旋转地固定安装在废物上的废气门挡板(10)闸门轴(5)并控制流经阀门(4)的废气量,并且相对于第一和第二轴承位置(6、7)进行布置,以使杠杆产生的杠杆臂法向力(11)在打开和/或关闭S时的排气门力(9)时的最大臂力(9)和排气法向力(1由作用在废气门挡板(10)上的废气力(12)产生的3)在至少一个轴承位置(6、7)处具有相反的力作用方向。本发明还涉及涡轮机(2),废气涡轮增压器(3),具有这种废气涡轮增压器(3)的机动车辆以及用于操作这种废气涡轮增压器(3)的方法。

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