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MECHANISM FOR PROVIDING QUALITY OF SERVICE IN A NETWORK UTILIZING PRIORITY AND RESERVED BANDWIDTH PROTOCOLS

机译:利用优先级和预留带宽协议在网络中提供服务质量的机制

摘要

An apparatus for providing reserved connections between end stations, in a network, such as the Internet, capable of providing prioritized communications, comprises a switch in packet communications with end stations. The switch detects and forwards packets that contain prioritized data for priority processing, and packets that include requests for reserved connections according to a given reservation protocol. Output queues associated with egress ports of the switch correspond to different priorities associated with received priority packets. An additional output queue is associated with reserved connection data packets. In response to a reserved connection request, the switch determines if sufficient bandwidth exists in the switch to establish a reserved path within the network, and if so, allocates the and width for the reserved connection. In response to each received packet, the switch determines whether the packet is associated with the reserved connection and forwards those packets to the additional output queue on the egress port associated with the reserved connection path for transport to the intended destination.
机译:一种能够在诸如因特网之类的网络中的用于在终端站之间提供保留连接的装置,该装置能够提供优先通信,该装置包括与终端站的分组通信中的交换机。交换机根据给定的保留协议检测并转发包含优先级数据的数据包,以进行优先级处理,以及包含请求保留连接的数据包。与交换机的出口端口关联的输出队列对应于与接收到的优先级数据包关联的不同优先级。额外的输出队列与保留的连接数据包关联。响应保留的连接请求,交换机确定交换机中是否存在足够的带宽以在网络内建立保留路径,如果存在,则为保留的连接分配宽度和宽度。响应于每个接收到的数据包,交换机确定该数据包是否与保留的连接相关联,并将那些数据包转发到与保留的连接路径相关联的出口端口上的其他输出队列,以传输到预期的目的地。

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