INDUSTRIAL PLANT FOR PROCESSING ORGANIC WASTE ON BIOGUMUS AND BIOGAS WITH A CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY UNIT

摘要

Industrial plant for processing organic waste into vermicompost and bio-gas with a control system based on an information technology unit, including: a bioreactor with a fermentation chamber vertically placed in it; with a biomass heating system consisting of a water jacket located between the outer shell of the reactor and the fermentation chamber, and a solar heater in the form of a flat solar collector with a heat accumulator and a circulation pump, which is mounted on the unit and connected to the water jacket and the fermentation chamber; a biomass mixing mechanism additionally equipped with hydraulic and pneumatic systems; and systems of mechanical loading and unloading of biomass, duplicated hydraulic; a three-stage purification system for the released biogas and its assembly, characterized in that the installation is equipped with a preliminary biomass preparation tank, and in this tank and in the bioreactor, in addition to the biomass temperature and biogas pressure sensors, electric capacitive sensors are placed, which are included in the thermistor self-balancing differential transformer bridge, which is a circuit feedback generator measuring transducer (AIP), and measure the active and reactive components of the comp of the real-time fermentation biomass resistance of the fermentation biomass at dispersed operating frequencies, which enter the information technology unit made on the basis of a personal computer, consisting of a computational-logical unit that generates control signals for control systems for the quality parameters of the fermentation process (pH, ρ