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DRAINAGE SYSTEM ON HOP YARDS

机译:堆场排水系统

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: drainage system on hop yards is arranged on soils with groundwater occurrence of closer than 2.5-3 m from its surface. Drains of blind systematic horizontal drainage are laid parallel to previously chosen arrangement of hop rows to the depth of at least 1.8…2.0 of minimum normative value with inclination of at least 1/3 of minimum normative value, at the same time length of each drain is not less than previously chosen length of according row of hop. Depth of each drain location from source to its mouth varies along the length in the range of 0.2…0.3 m, and diametre increases, besides length of drain section with permanent diametre does not exceed limit permissible value.;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to prevent damage of plants with fungous diseases, to reduce root rotting and shedding of hop plates as a result of overwetting, which provides for high-quality crop capacity.
机译:领域:农业;物质:啤酒花场的排水系统布置在土壤中,其地下水离地表的距离小于2.5-3 m。盲目的系统水平排水的排水口与啤酒花行的先前选择的布置平行,铺设到最小规范值的至少1.8…2.0的深度,且倾斜度至少为最小规范值的1/3,且每个排水口的长度相同不小于相应跃点行的先前选择的长度。每个排水位置从源头到其口的深度沿长度在0.2…0.3 m范围内变化,并且直径的增加(具有永久直径的排水段的长度不超过允许的极限值)。防止真菌病害的植物受损,减少因过度润湿而引起的啤酒花板根腐烂和脱落,从而提供了高品质的农作物。

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