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METHOD OF TREATING AND REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE INJURIES OF RADIAL NERVE

机译:重度神经损伤患者的治疗和康复方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: transplantation of tendons of functioning muscles of palm flexors on tendons of non-functioning muscles of finger and palm extensors, drug treatment and electric stimulation of transplanted muscles are carried out. Before muscle tendon transplantation maximal amplitude of produced muscular response (M-response) of functioning muscles of palm flexors is determined. Electric stimulation of damaged nerve is performed in points, where nerve is located to skin most closely, with simultaneous electric stimulation of transplanted muscles. First, proximal nerve segment, second, distal segment, and after that, transplanted muscles are subjected to impact of pulse current. Electric stimulation of nerve and muscles is carried out treanscutaneously in three steps. At the first stage impact is performed by current with frequency 5-15 Hz, current intensity 30±7 ma and pulse duration 0.3 ms; at the second stage - with frequency 20-30 Hz, current intensity 30±7 ma and pulse duration 0.2 ms; at the third stage - with frequency 40-50 Hz, current intensity 20±5 ma and pulse duration 0.2 ms.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to form motor stereotype directed at recovery of palm flexion function.;8 cl, 1 ex, 2 tbl
机译:领域:医学;实质:掌屈肌的功能肌腱在手指和手掌伸肌的无功能肌腱上的移植,进行药物治疗和电刺激移植的肌。在肌腱移植之前,确定掌屈肌功能性肌肉产生的最大肌肉反应(M反应)的最大幅度。对受损神经的电刺激是在神经最靠近皮肤的部位进行的,同时对移植的肌肉进行电刺激。首先是近端神经段,其次是远端段,其后,移植的肌肉受到脉冲电流的影响。皮下分三步进行神经和肌肉的电刺激。在第一阶段,冲击是通过频率为5-15 Hz,电流强度为30±7 ma,脉冲持续时间为0.3 ms的电流执行的;在第二阶段-频率为20-30 Hz,电流强度为30±7 ma,脉冲持续时间为0.2 ms;在第三阶段-频率为40-50 Hz,电流强度为20±5 ma,脉冲持续时间为0.2 ms 。;效果:该方法可以形成针对手掌屈曲功能恢复的运动定型。; 8 cl,1 ex, 2汤匙

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