首页> 外国专利> A process for the in - situ - purification of acidic washing, suppression of continuous pollutant mobilizations and immobilization of metals, in particular of heavy metals, arsenic, natural radionuclides and free hydrogen ions

A process for the in - situ - purification of acidic washing, suppression of continuous pollutant mobilizations and immobilization of metals, in particular of heavy metals, arsenic, natural radionuclides and free hydrogen ions

机译:原位纯化酸性洗涤液,抑制污染物持续迁移和固定化金属,特别是重金属,砷,天然放射性核素和游离氢离子的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for the in - situ - purification of acidic washing, suppression of continuous pollutant mobilizations and immobilization of metals, in particular of heavy metals, arsenic, natural radionuclides and free hydrogen ions due to temporally and / or spatially controlled injections in contaminated water-saturated underground regions and zones, preferably in aquifers, and in contaminated the basis of water, wherein for an in - situ - treatment and in - situ - renovation of these areas and areas as well as the reason water of a reactive aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and / or sodium sulfite and mixing water is introduced in a controlled, metered and.With the aid of the described process, considerable the environmentally-significant, technically / technological and economic advantages in comparison with known processes. These advantages are carrying out a specific and more cost-effective in - situ - treatments and in - situ - renovations of the harmful stoves, immobilization already mobilised harmful substances in contaminated ground water, active development of the hydro - and geochemical environmental factors in the direction of foothill structural conditions, so that, by means of that is to say - value increase the ph and redox potential reduction in the progressive mobilizations of harmful substances are suppressed, conveyance by means of the chemically induced changes of the hydro - and geochemical environment in the direction of the neutral, an intermediate ratios of the invention, the form-fitting connection between the catalyzed sulfate reduction, ..
机译:本发明涉及一种由于时间和/或空间上受控的注入而就地纯化酸性洗涤,抑制连续的污染物迁移和抑制金属特别是重金属,砷,天然放射性核素和游离氢离子的金属固定化的方法。在受污染的水饱和的地下区域和地区(最好在含水层中)和受污染的水基础中,其中对于这些区域和区域进行原位处理和原位翻新,以及产生反应性水的原因将氢氧化钠和/或亚硫酸钠的水溶液和混合水引入到可控的,计量的中。与所述已知方法相比,借助所描述的方法,在环境,技术/技术和经济上具有显着的优势。这些优势包括对有害炉灶进行特定且更具成本效益的原位处理和原位翻新,将已经迁移的有害物质固定在受污染的地下水中,积极开发水力和地球化学环境因素。方向,即通过-抑制有害物质的逐步动员,提高ph值和氧化还原电位的降低,通过化学诱导的水力和地球化学环境变化进行运输在中性的方向上是本发明的中间比率,催化的硫酸盐还原之间的形状配合连接...

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102009049805A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2011-04-28

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号DE20091049805

  • 发明设计人

    申请日2009-10-16

  • 分类号C02F1/58;C02F1/62;C02F1/66;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 17:47:36

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