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Method for determining ammonia-loading condition of storage of ammonia storage system of selective catalytic reduction catalyst system in vehicle, involves detecting state variable that characterizes heating and/or cooling characteristics

机译:确定车辆中选择性催化还原催化剂系统的氨存储系统的氨存储条件的方法,包括检测表征加热和/或冷却特性的状态变量

摘要

The method involves detecting a state variable, which characterizes heating characteristic and/or cooling characteristic of storage (34) during heat inputting into the storage and/or heat output from the storage. An ammonia-loading condition of the storage is determined based on the state variable. The state variable is monitored during an operating phase in which ammonia is not taken from the storage while heating the storage during system start or cooling the storage after stopping the system. Heat capacity of the storage is determined based on the state variable. The ammonia-storage material of the storage is selected from a group of ammonia-complexion metallic salts e.g. alkali and alkaline earth metallic salts such as Magnesium chloride and ammonia composition, Calcium chloride and ammonia composition, and Strontium chloride and ammonia composition, and ammonia-absorbing solids such as carbon and zeolite. An independent claim is also included for a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst system comprising a SCR catalyst and an ammonia storage system.
机译:该方法包括检测状态变量,该状态变量表征在输入到存储器中的热量和/或从存储器输出的热量期间存储器(34)的加热特性和/或冷却特性。基于状态变量确定储存器的氨加载条件。在运行阶段期间监视状态变量,在该阶段中,在系统启动期间加热存储设备或在停止系统后冷却存储设备时,不会从存储设备中获取氨。存储器的热容量基于状态变量确定。储存器的氨储存材料选自氨络合金属盐,例如氨水。碱金属和碱土金属盐,例如氯化镁和氨的成分,氯化钙和氨的成分以及氯化锶和氨的成分,以及吸收氨的固体,例如碳和沸石。还包括针对选择性催化还原(SCR)催化剂系统的独立权利要求,所述选择性催化还原(SCR)催化剂系统包括SCR催化剂和氨存储系统。

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