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Method for nonlinear imaging of ultrasound contrast agents at high frequencies

机译:高频超声造影剂的非线性成像方法

摘要

High frequency (about 15MHz), for example, using a linear array transducer, to detect the sub-harmonic signal and the nonlinear fundamental signal from the microbubble contrast agent in the body tissue, and AC phases present invention, and / or I use an ultrasonic pulse firing of multiple amplitude. It can be shown that the non-linear propagation of ultrasound in tissue, the contrast to tissue ratio (CTR) is decreased with an increase in the ultrasonic frequency. However, rather, results in significantly higher signal strength, the use of subharmonic signals in addition to the nonlinear fundamental signal, overcomes the limitations of the nonlinear tissue propagation than the second harmonic of a conventional used in the low frequency . In addition, more than 20MHz, the desired frequency which is a combination of band-pass filtering of subharmonic frequency band, and provides the ability to switch between acquisition of the phase inversion of the alternating purely the method, the frequency To minimize the loss of CTR when to increase.
机译:高频(例如约15MHz),例如,使用线性阵列换能器,以检测来自人体组织中微泡造影剂和AC相的亚谐波信号和非线性基波信号,和/或超声脉冲发射具有多个振幅。可以看出,随着超声频率的增加,超声在组织中的非线性传播,组织对比度(CTR)降低。然而,相反,其导致明显更高的信号强度,与非线性基本信号相比,除了非线性基本信号之外,还使用亚谐波信号克服了非线性组织传播的局限性。此外,在超过20MHz的情况下,所需的频率是子谐波频带的带通滤波的组合,并提供了在纯交变相转换的获取方法之间进行切换的能力,该频率可以最大程度地减小损耗。点击率何时增加。

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