首页> 外国专利> GOAT HEAD TYPE INJECTION BLOCK FOR FRACTURING TREES IN OILFIELD APPLICATIONS

GOAT HEAD TYPE INJECTION BLOCK FOR FRACTURING TREES IN OILFIELD APPLICATIONS

机译:油田应用中压裂树木的山羊头型注射块

摘要

The disclosure provides a goat head, as a mixing block, for multiple fluids in oilfield applications, the goat head having a reversing directional flow, mixing portion, wear reduction surfaces, and restricted outlet bore. The goat head provides an underneath approach for piping, reducing the overall height, and mixes the fluids dynamically within the goat head from angled flow paths. The goat head then reverses at least a component of the fluid flow direction that enters the wellbore below the goat head and exits the goat head into the well therebelow. The goat head to contains hardened wear surfaces, including surfaces in specific zones, to resist erosion caused by the reversing directional flow. A restricted outlet bore has a cross-sectional area that is less than the sum of cross-sectional areas of the inlets to assist in creating higher velocity and streamlined flow as the fluid exits the goat head.
机译:本公开提供了一种山羊头,作为混合块,用于油田应用中的多种流体,该山羊头具有可逆的定向流,混合部分,减少磨损的表面和受限的出口孔。山羊头提供了用于管道的下方方法,从而降低了整体高度,并在成角度的流动路径中动态混合了山羊头内的流体。然后,山羊头使流体流动方向的至少一部分反转,该流体流动方向进入山羊头下方的井眼并且离开山羊头进入其下方的井中。山羊头要包含硬化的磨损表面,包括特定区域的表面,以抵抗由反向流动引起的腐蚀。受限制的出口孔的横截面面积小于入口的横截面面积之和,以帮助在流体离开山羊头时产生更高的速度和流线型的流动。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2012181030A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2012-07-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SAURABH KAJARIA;KENDALL KEENE;

    申请/专利号US201113006286

  • 发明设计人 KENDALL KEENE;SAURABH KAJARIA;

    申请日2011-01-13

  • 分类号E21B43/26;E21B28/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 17:34:41

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