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Subsurface electromagnetic survey technique using expendable conductivity, temperature, and depth measurement devices
Subsurface electromagnetic survey technique using expendable conductivity, temperature, and depth measurement devices
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机译:使用消耗性电导率,温度和深度测量设备的地下电磁勘测技术
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摘要
A method for modeling conductivity distribution in a formation below a body of water includes measuring electromagnetic response of the formation with an electromagnetic survey system; measuring at least one of water conductivity, water dielectric constant, and water temperature with respect to depth in the water; generating an initial model of conductivity distribution of the formation; discretizing the measurements of at least one of water conductivity, water dielectric constant, and water temperature with respect to depth into at least one layer; generating a forward model of a response of the electromagnetic survey system to the initial model and the discretized measurements; comparing the forward model to the measured electromagnetic response to determine differences; adjusting the initial model to reduce the differences; and repeating generating a forward model, comparing the forward model to the measured electromagnetic response, and adjusting the initial model until the differences fall below a selected threshold.
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