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QUANTITATIVE ACOUSTIC EMISSION NON-DESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION FOR REVEALING, TYPIFYING AND ASSESSING FRACTURE HAZARDS

机译:泄漏,定型和评估断裂危险的定量声发射无损检测

摘要

Inspecting for fracture hazards by detecting a presence of at least one flaw development process in an equipment under inspection, the flaw development process being corrosion product nucleation and development, pitting, plastic deformation development, and/or micro-cracking. Detecting the presence of the flaw development process includes (a) determining at least one characteristic acoustic emission (AE) signature associated with a respective flaw development process, and (b) measuring an AE from each of a plurality of locations within the equipment. Presence of the respective flaw development process is identified only when the measured AE conforms to the characteristic AE signature within a predetermined tolerance. A fracture hazard is determined to exist only when (a) a quantity of the identified flaw development processes exceeds a first predetermined threshold and/or (b) a magnitude of at least one of the identified flaw development processes exceeds a second predetermined threshold.
机译:通过检测被检查设备中至少一个缺陷发展过程的存在来检查断裂危险,该缺陷发展过程是腐蚀产物的成核和发展,点蚀,塑性变形发展和/或微裂纹。检测缺陷发展过程的存在包括(a)确定与相应的缺陷发展过程相关的至少一个特征声发射(AE)特征,以及(b)从设备内的多个位置中的每一个位置测量AE。仅当所测得的AE在预定的公差范围内符合特征性AE特征时,才识别相应缺陷发展过程的存在。仅当(a)所识别的缺陷发展过程的数量超过第一预定阈值和/或(b)所识别的缺陷发展过程中的至少一个的幅度超过第二预定阈值时,才确定存在断裂危险。

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