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MECHANICALLY-COUPLED TURBOMACHINERY CONFIGURATIONS AND COOLING METHODS FOR HERMETICALLY-SEALED HIGH-TEMPERATURE OPERATION

机译:气密密封高温运行的机械耦合涡轮机械配置和冷却方法

摘要

The present invention provides a hermetically sealed turbomachine, such as a motor-driven blower and a turbine driven generator, capable of reliable high-temperature operation, especially for large sized turbomachines. The hot blower, compressor or turbine end of the turbomachine is separated from the cooler electric motor, generator or alternator end of the turbomachine by a compliant mechanical coupling and a thermal choke assembly, providing reliable high-temperature operation. The turbomachine housing is also hermetically sealed, providing control over the process gas within the machine housing, and permitting an internal cooling method within the turbomachine, whereby a small amount of process gas itself is used within the turbomachine for providing cooling of the rotating shafts, the axial fan, radial fan, or turbine impeller, the bearings and the electric motor, generator or alternator disposed within the turbomachine housing. The cooling method can be aided by a heat exchanger operatively communicating with the turbomachine.
机译:本发明提供了一种密封的涡轮机,例如电动机驱动的鼓风机和涡轮机驱动的发电机,其能够可靠地进行高温操作,特别是对于大型涡轮机。涡轮机的热鼓风机,压缩机或涡轮机端通过顺应性机械联轴器和热扼流组件与涡轮机的冷却器电动机,发电机或交流发电机端分开,从而提供可靠的高温运行。涡轮机壳体也被密封,以控制机器壳体内的过程气体,并允许在涡轮机内部进行内部冷却,从而在涡轮机内使用少量的过程气体本身来提供旋转​​轴的冷却,轴流风扇,径向风扇或涡轮叶轮,轴承以及设置在涡轮机壳体内的电动机,发电机或交流发电机。可以通过与涡轮机可操作地连通的热交换器来辅助冷却方法。

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