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Valuing future information under uncertainty

机译:在不确定的情况下评估未来信息

摘要

The invention relates to a method of performing an oilfield operation of an oilfield having at least one well having a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation for extracting fluid from an underground reservoir therein. The method steps include analyzing the oilfield operation to generate a decision tree comprising a first decision and a second decision, wherein a first outcome of the first decision dictates acquiring information relevant to the second decision, formulating a figure of merit of the oilfield operation according to the decision tree based on the information and uncertainties associated with the oilfield, determining a value of the figure of merit by modeling the oilfield operation using statistical sampling, and performing the oilfield operation upon making the first decision based on the value of the figure of merit.
机译:本发明涉及一种在具有至少一个井的油田中进行油田操作的方法,该井具有穿透地下岩层的井眼,用于从其中的地下储层中抽出流体。该方法步骤包括分析油田作业以生成包括第一决策和第二决策的决策树,其中第一决策的第一结果指示获取与第二决策相关的信息,根据该公式制定油田作业的品质因数。基于与油田相关的信息和不确定性的决策树,通过使用统计采样对油田运营进行建模来确定品质因数的值,并根据品质因数的值做出第一个决策后执行油田运行。

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