首页> 外国专利> method u0448u0443u043cu043eu043fu043eu0433u043bu043eu0449u0435u043du0438u044f and mufflers, based on the theory of refraction of sound rays

method u0448u0443u043cu043eu043fu043eu0433u043bu043eu0449u0435u043du0438u044f and mufflers, based on the theory of refraction of sound rays

机译:基于声线折射理论的方法 u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u043f u043e u0433 u043b u043e u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u044f和消声器

摘要

the invention relates to a method u0448u0443u043cu043eu043fu043eu0433u043bu043eu0449u0435u043du0438u044f, based on the theory of refraction of the sound beam.using low-temperature refrigeration system inside and outside the chamber u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu044f, this method is the gradient of temperaturewhen the temperature inside the chamber u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu044f pipeline is higher than the temperature outside the wall of the pipeline.the gradient temperature can affect the sound beam noise, which refracted to the direction where the temperature is low, and thus the signal and reduces the noise. u0441u0442u0435u043c.the invention is based on the theory of mufflers, refraction of the beam containing the u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu044f,on the inner wall of the shell (1) which is u0448u0443u043cu043eu043fu043eu0433u043bu043eu0449u0430u044eu0449u0430u044f structure (4) with the external wall of the shell (1) u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu044f on site.the u0448u0443u043cu043eu043fu043eu0433u043bu043eu0449u0430u044eu0449u0435u0439 construction (4), a low temperature refrigeration system (2).low temperature refrigeration system (2), at least should cover 5% of the area of the outer wall of the shell (1) u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu044f.low temperature refrigeration system (2) is connected with a temperature controller (3) and carries out the quantitative regulation of the gradient of temperature.the invention improves the noise absorbing effect u0448u0443u043cu043eu0433u043bu0443u0448u0438u0442u0435u043bu0435u0439.
机译:本发明涉及一种基于低温声束折射原理的方法,该方法基于声束的折射理论。箱体内外的制冷系统 u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u0433 u043b u0443 u0448 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044f,此方法是箱内温度 u0448 u0443时的温度梯度 u043c u043e u0433 u043b u0443 u0448 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044f管道的温度高于管道壁外的温度,梯度温度会影响声束噪声,并向声波方向折射温度低的地方,因此信号减少了噪音。 u0441 u0442 u0435 u043c。本发明基于消声器的原理,即光束的折射包含u044f,位于壳体(1)的内壁上,该结构为 u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u043f u043e u043e u0433 u043b u043e u0449 u0430 u044e u0449 u0430 u044f结构(4)外壳的外壁(1) u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u0433 u043b u0443 u0448 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044f在现场。 u0448 u0443 u0433 u043c u043c u043e u043f u043e u0433 u043b u043e u0449 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0439结构(4),低温制冷系统(2)。低温制冷系统(2),至少应覆盖以下区域的5%外壳的外壁(1) u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u0433 u043b u0443 u0448 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044f。低温制冷系统(2)与温度控制器连接( 3)进行温度梯度的定量调节。噪音吸收效果 u0448 u0443 u043c u043e u0433 u043b u0443 u0448 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u0435 u0439。

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