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Nuclear fuel mantle with high thermal conductivity and process for its production

机译:具有高导热率的核燃料罩及其生产方法

摘要

The invention relates to a nuclear fuel cladding totally or partially made of a composite material with a ceramic matrix containing silicon carbide (SiC) fibers as a matrix reinforcement and an interphase layer provided between the matrix and the fibers, the matrix including silicon carbide as well as at least one of the following additional carbides: titanium carbide (TiC), zirconium carbide (Zrc), and ternary titanium silicon carbide (Ti3SiC2). When irradiated and at temperatures of between 800° C. and 1200° C., said cladding can mechanically maintain the nuclear fuel within the cladding while enabling optimal thermal-energy transfer towards the coolant. The invention also relates to a method for making the nuclear fuel cladding.
机译:本发明涉及一种全部或部分由复合材料制成的核燃料包壳,其具有陶瓷基体,该陶瓷基体包含碳化硅(SiC)纤维作为基体增强物,并且在该基体与纤维之间设置有中间层,该基体还包括碳化硅。作为以下至少一种额外的碳化物之一:碳化钛(TiC),碳化锆(Zrc)和三元碳化硅钛(Ti3SiC2)。当被辐射并且在800℃和1200℃之间的温度下时,所述包壳可以机械地将核燃料保持在包壳内,同时使得能够向冷却剂进行最佳的热能传递。本发明还涉及一种制造核燃料包壳的方法。

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