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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INCREASING HYDROGEN YIELD/PRODUCTION IN A REFINERY

机译:提高炼油厂氢气产量/产量的方法和系统

摘要

A method and system for capturing hydrogen gas in a refinery is disclosed. The system comprises a first membrane and pre-reformer. The membrane is suitable for separating a refinery fuel gas feed, which includes hydrogen gas and hydrocarbon gases, into a hydrogen gas depleted retentate stream and a hydrogen gas enriched permeate stream. The pre-reformer receives the retentate stream from the first membrane and catalytically converts the retentate stream into an outlet stream of hydrogen and methane gases. The system may further include a reformer which receives at least a portion of the outlet stream and catalytically converts the methane gas into hydrogen and carbon oxides. A second membrane may be used for separating the outlet stream into a second hydrogen depleted retentate stream and second hydrogen enriched permeate stream. The reformer, in this case, receives the second hydrogen depleted retentate stream to provide methane for steam reforming. Because hydrogen is removed from the original refinery fuel gas feed fed to the pre-reformer and/or the outlet stream fed to the reformer, additional hydrocarbons can be fed to the pre-reformer and/or reformer, in place of the removed hydrogen gas, to increase the overall hydrogen gas production from the system.
机译:公开了一种用于在精炼厂中捕获氢气的方法和系统。该系统包括第一膜和预重整器。该膜适用于将包括氢气和烃气体的炼厂燃料气体进料分离为贫氢气的渗余物流和富氢气的渗透物流。预重整器从第一膜接收渗余物流,并将该渗物流催化转化为氢气和甲烷气体的出口物流。该系统可以进一步包括重整器,该重整器接收至少一部分出口物流并将甲烷气体催化转化为氢气和碳氧化物。第二膜可用于将出口流分离为第二贫氢的保留物流和第二富氢的渗透物流。在这种情况下,重整器接收第二氢贫化的截留物流,以提供用于蒸汽重整的甲烷。由于从供给到预重整器的原始炼厂燃料气体进料和/或供给到重整器的出口物流中除去了氢气,因此可以代替除去的氢气将另外的烃进料至预重整器和/或重整器。 ,以增加系统的整体氢气产量。

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