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TESTING METHOD AND KIT FOR DETECTING LEAD, MERCURY AND CHROMATE IN PAINT, VARNISH AND OTHER SURFACE COATINGS

机译:检测油漆,清漆和其他表面涂层中铅,汞和铬酸盐的测试方法和工具包

摘要

A testing kit and method of testing for the presence of lead mercury and chromate in surface coatings is provided that can accurately determine the presence of lead, mercury and chromate in the surface coating without interference from other constituents of the surface coating. The kit includes an alkaline caustic that is utilized to dissolve the coating material to enable any lead or mercury present in the coating material to react with a subsequently added second solution containing sulfide ions, while preventing interference of other ionic species with the interaction of the lead and sulfide. The sulfide ions can then react with the lead or mercury in order to produce a dark color for the resulting solution. The resulting color can then be compared against a color standard to determine the amount of lead or mercury present in the sample. The kit and method also enables a determination for the presence of chromate by dissolving the coating material in the alkaline solution and observing the development of a characteristic pale yellow color.
机译:提供了一种用于检测表面涂层中汞和铬酸铅的存在的测试套件和方法,可以准确地确定表面涂层中铅,汞和铬酸盐的存在,而不会受到表面涂层其他成分的干扰。该套件包括一个碱性苛性碱,该碱用于溶解涂层材料,以使涂层材料中存在的任何铅或汞与随后添加的包含硫化物离子的第二种溶液反应,同时防止其他离子物种干扰铅的相互作用和硫化物。然后,硫化物离子可与铅或汞反应,以使所得溶液产生深色。然后可以将所得颜色与颜色标准进行比较,以确定样品中铅或汞的含量。该试剂盒和方法还可以通过将涂料溶解在碱性溶液中并观察特征性浅黄色的形成来确定铬酸盐的存在。

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