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WOOD MODIFIER, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING WOOD USING THE SAME

机译:木材改性剂,其制备方法以及使用该改性剂的木材改性方法

摘要

Disclosed are a wood modifier, preparation method thereof and method for modifying wood using the same. The modifier comprises sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT), quaternary ammonium salt and dispersant polyethylene glycol (PEG). In the preparation method, Na-MMT, quaternary ammonium salt and PEG are mixed and dispersed so as to obtain the final product. After the wood being subjected to impregnating process, complex reaction among MMT, quaternary ammonium salt and PEG occurs to produce complex compound which combines with the hydroxide radicals in the cellulose, hemi-cellulose and lignin in the wood during the impregnating process, so as to improve the dimensional stability and mechanical strength of the wood, effectively upgrade the superficial hardness, compression strength, leach resistance. The modified wood has a better performance.
机译:公开了一种木材改性剂,其制备方法和使用该改性剂的木材改性方法。改性剂包括蒙脱酸钠(Na-MMT),季铵盐和分散剂聚乙二醇(PEG)。在制备方法中,将Na-MMT,季铵盐和PEG混合并分散以获得最终产物。木材经过浸渍处理后,会发生MMT,季铵盐和PEG之间的复杂反应,生成复杂的化合物,该化合物与木材中纤维素,半纤维素和木质素中的氢氧根自由基结合在一起,从而提高木材的尺寸稳定性和机械强度,有效提升表面硬度,抗压强度,耐浸出性。改性木材具有更好的性能。

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