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DEVICE TO CONVERT RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY

机译:无线电频率电磁能量转换装置

摘要

Device (10) to convert radio frequency electromagnetic energy, comprising an antenna (12), advantageously of the microstrip patch type, and an associated adapted multi-band rectifier circuit formed by a rectifier circuit (31) and by an adaption circuit (32) of the impedance of the load in the frequency bands concerned, to feed at least a connected electronic user device (40). The antenna (12) comprises a single radiant element (13), an associated conductive element (14) below the radiant element (13) and a reception circuit of the power received by the antenna (12). The radiant element (13) has an annular circular shape. The power reception circuit comprises at least a power divisor circuit (22) and a 90° phase shift circuit (24), Two feed branches (25) of the radiant element (13) are connected to the power divisor circuit (22) and the phase shift circuit (24), and are configured so as to generate two electromagnetic field components orthogonal and shifted 90° out of phase and therefore so as to receive a signal with any polarization whatsoever on at least three distinct frequency bands.
机译:转换射频电磁能的装置(10),包括天线(12),有利地是微带贴片型,以及由整流器电路(31)和适配电路(32)形成的相关的自适应多频带整流器电路负载在相关频带中的阻抗的最大值,以馈送至少一个连接的电子用户设备(40)。天线(12)包括单个辐射元件(13),在辐射元件(13)下方的相关的导电元件(14)以及由天线(12)接收的功率的接收电路。辐射元件(13)具有环形的圆形形状。功率接收电路至少包括功率除数电路(22)和90°相移电路(24),辐射元件(13)的两个馈电分支(25)连接到功率除数电路(22),并且相移电路(24),并且被配置为产生两个正交且相移90°的电磁场分量,并因此接收至少在三个不同频带上具有任何极化的信号。

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