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Use of Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy for Estimating Caffeine and Individual Catechines Contents in Green Tea Leaves

机译:使用近红外反射光谱法估算绿茶中咖啡因和个别儿茶素的含量

摘要

The present invention relates to an individual content of simultaneous measurement of green tea catechins and caffeine, and more particularly measuring a near-infrared absorption spectra associated with the individual tea catechins and caffeine green tea component is irradiated with near-infrared light to green tea powder sample in any amount; Step that separates the green tea catechins, caffeine and green tea associated discrete near-infrared absorption spectra in the spectral content measurement for spectral calibration and validation of the individual tea catechins, caffeine and green tea; Step in developing a green tea caffeine and green tea catechins each individual calibrations calibration measurements are separated by the content of caffeine and green tea to get the raw spectra of the individual tea catechins and their derivatives related to near-infrared absorption spectrum by performing a statistical analysis and mathematical treatment; And the green tea caffeine content measurement and correction of the calibration equation for compensation spectrum of individual tea catechins and cross-validation, and the green tea caffeine content and spectrum measurements for validation of individual tea catechins to verify the suitability of the proven best calibrations relates to a method comprising the steps of selecting a calibration equation. According to the present invention, caffeine and green tea can be measured accurately in a short time at the same time the content of the individual green tea catechins, which can be particularly expected to be a more effective means to standardize the quality of the tea plant breeding programs with the Green Tea. ;
机译:本发明涉及同时测量绿茶儿茶素和咖啡因的个体含量,更具体地涉及测量与各个茶儿茶素和咖啡因绿茶组分相关的近红外吸收光谱,所述近红外光被绿茶粉辐照任意数量的样品;在光谱含量测量中分离绿茶儿茶素,咖啡因和绿茶相关的离散近红外吸收光谱的步骤,以对各个茶儿茶素,咖啡因和绿茶进行光谱校准和验证;研发绿茶中的咖啡因和绿茶儿茶素的步骤每个校准分别通过咖啡因和绿茶的含量进行分离,以进行统计,从而获得各个茶儿茶素及其衍生物与近红外吸收光谱有关的原始光谱分析和数学处理;绿茶咖啡因含量的测量和校准方程的校正,用于单个茶儿茶素的补偿光谱和交叉验证,绿茶咖啡因含量和光谱测量的测量用于对单个茶儿茶素的验证,以验证已证明的最佳校准的适用性。包括选择校准方程的步骤的方法。根据本发明,可以在短时间内准确地同时测定咖啡因和绿茶中各个绿茶儿茶素的含量,尤其可以预期这是标准化茶树质量的更有效手段。绿茶育种计划。 ;

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