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EARLY-AGE CONCRETE STRENGTH ESTIMATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR USING IMPEDANCE

机译:早期混凝土强度估算装置和使用阻抗的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: A device and a method for estimating the initial strength of concrete using impedance are provided to bury a piezoelectric element sensor in the inside of a concrete structure and to evaluate the initial strength by estimating the strength for 20 hours after placing concrete by using a change of the impedance in the piezoelectric element sensor. CONSTITUTION: A device and a method for estimating the initial strength of concrete using impedance comprises a piezoelectric element sensor(110), an impedance measuring device(120), and a controller(130). The piezoelectric element sensor is buried in the inside of a concrete structure and generates vibration by receiving frequency signals input from outside and outputs by converting responses by the vibration into voltage signals. The impedance measuring device is connected to the piezoelectric sensor with wires, thereby generating and outputting auxiliary voltage signals to the piezoelectric element sensor per a predetermined time unit and measures an impedance value by receiving the voltage signals being output from the piezoelectric element sensor. The controller substitutes the maximum value of the impedance value measured by the impedance measuring device with an initial strength estimating equation, thereby estimating the initial strength of the concrete structure.
机译:目的:提供一种利用阻抗来估算混凝土初始强度的装置和方法,用以将压电元件传感器埋入混凝土结构内部,并通过在混凝土中放置20小时后通过使用A估算混凝土的强度来评估初始强度。压电元件传感器的阻抗变化。构成:一种使用阻抗估算混凝土初始强度的装置和方法,包括压电元件传感器(110),阻抗测量装置(120)和控制器(130)。压电元件传感器埋在混凝土结构的内部,并通过接收从外部输入的频率信号产生振动,并通过将振动的响应转换为电压信号而输出。阻抗测量装置通过电线连接至压电传感器,从而每预定时间单位生成辅助电压信号并将其输出至压电元件传感器,并且通过接收从压电元件传感器输出的电压信号来测量阻抗值。控制器将由阻抗测量装置测量的阻抗值的最大值代入初始强度估计方程,从而估计混凝土结构的初始强度。

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