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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING EXPOSURE nanoparticles activated carbon in a mixture of water and ethanol

机译:减少水和乙醇混合物中纳米颗粒活性炭暴露量的方法和装置

摘要

FIELD: process engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to water treatment. Proposed method consists in that alcohol-water mix to be cleaned is forced into adsorber column bottom filled with activated coal powder while cleaned alcohol-water mix is bled from adsorber column top. Prior to used, pelletised or ground activated coal in adsorber is subjected to sizing to wash granules or particles smaller than 1 mcm therefrom. Washing fluid is fed to adsorber column top via hydraulic vibrator generating longitudinal hydroacoustic waves in wide range of frequencies while used washing fluid is discharged from column bottom via membrane filter with sizes of pore varying from 1 to 3 mcm. Besides, rate of flow of said mix is set 10 to 100 times higher than that during filtration in adsorber in working conditions.;EFFECT: decreased probability of ingress of nanoparticles.;4 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及水处理。提出的方法包括将要清洁的醇-水混合物压入装有活性煤粉的吸收塔底部,同时将清洁的醇-水混合物从吸收塔顶部放气。在使用之前,对吸附器中的颗粒状或磨碎的活性煤进行分级,以从中洗涤小于1mcm的颗粒或颗粒。洗涤液通过液压振动器送入吸附器塔顶,产生宽范围的纵向水声波,而用过的洗涤液则通过孔径为1至3 mcm的膜过滤器从塔底排出。此外,所述混合物的流速设定为在工作条件下在吸附器中过滤期间的流速的10至100倍。效果:纳米颗粒进入的可能性降低; 4 cl,2 dwg,2 ex

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