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INSTALLATION FOR RESEARCH OF INFLUENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE TO MICROWAVE changes in physical and chemical properties OIL IN THE STREAM

机译:电磁场对微波对油理化特性变化影响的研究

摘要

The invention relates to the field of study or analysis of materials using ultrahigh frequency (UHF), in particular studies of the effects of the electromagnetic field of the microwave predominantly of petroleum products in the stream. The apparatus 1 comprises a pump unit with two pump speed regulation, the resonance chamber 3 in two mutually perpendicular walls which are fitted and connected thereto two RF - generator 4 and 5, connected to the output of the control unit 6. The resonance chamber 3 that is a metallic cube with sides of 217 mm, arranged vessel 7, pipes which are coaxial nozzles resonant chamber 3 (input - 8 and output - 9) connected through check valves 10 and 11 to the pressure and suction pipe of the pump 1 respectively. Resonance chamber 3 accommodating a container 7, the pump 1, the suction and pressure lines, which are equipped with check valves 10 and 11 form a circulation circuit, wherein the control unit 2 adjusts the pumping rate of oil by modifying the time of exposure to the electromagnetic field of the microwave and performing processing microwave field multiple-flow (circulation) oil. Between the outlet pipe 9 and a shut-off valve 11 is connected a line 12 with oil fill isolation valve 13 and sample line with shutoff valve 14. Between the inlet 8 and the stop valve 10 is connected a hydraulic line (branch line) control communications with the completeness defined therein a locking valve 15 and the valve 16 automatically venting air during filling and oil fumes during heating.
机译:本发明涉及使用超高频(UHF)的材料的研究或分析领域,特别是对主要在料流中的石油产品的微波的电磁场的影响的研究。设备1包括具有两个泵速度调节的泵单元,谐振腔室3位于两个相互垂直的壁中,两个相互垂直的壁中安装并连接有两个RF-发生器4和5,其连接至控制单元6的输出。谐振腔室3它是侧面为217 mm的金属立方体,布置在容器7中,这些管是同轴喷嘴谐振腔3(输入-8和输出-9),它们分别通过止回阀10和11连接到泵1的压力和吸入管。 。装有容器7的谐振腔3,装有止回阀10和11的泵1,吸入和压力管线形成一个循环回路,其中控制单元2通过改变暴露于油的时间来调节油的泵送速度。微波的电磁场并执行微波场多流(循环)油的处理。在出口管9和截止阀11之间连接有带注油隔离阀13的管线12和有截止阀14的样品管线。在入口8和截止阀10之间连接有液压管线(分支管线)控制装置连通性与其中限定的锁定阀15和阀16在填充期间自动排放空气并且在加热期间自动排放油烟。

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