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Full-range in-line moisture meters CRUDE OIL

机译:全量程在线水分计CRUDE OIL

摘要

Summary: ; The technical solution relates to measuring equipment and can be used in the oil industry for the operative control parameter crude oil, namely to determine the water cut when the water content in the production wells in the range of 0 to 100%. Moisture consists of two independent modules, each operating in its water emulsion type, or one of the modules, depending on the application. A first module containing the impedance measuring sensor and embedded integrated impedance converter is designed for operation on emulsion "water in oil". The second module comprises an optical sensor and is designed to work on the emulsion type "oil in water". impedance measuring unit determines the real and imaginary part of the impedance, transmits measurement signals to the microcontroller, wherein the signal is formed on and off the optical sensor when changing the type of oil-water emulsion and processing measurement signals of both sensors. The optical module comprises two radiation sources and two photodetectors, currents which enter the microcontroller, wherein the data processing implemented calculated water cut and oil emulsion with the differences in the fineness of the emulsion.
机译:摘要: ;该技术方案涉及测量设备,可用于石油工业中作为操作控制参数的原油,即当生产井中的水含量在0%至100%范围内时确定含水率。水分由两个独立的模块组成,每个模块以其水乳状液类型运行,或一个模块,具体取决于应用程序。包含阻抗测量传感器和嵌入式集成阻抗转换器的第一个模块设计用于在乳液“油中水”上运行。第二个模块包括一个光学传感器,设计用于处理“水包油”乳液类型。阻抗测量单元确定阻抗的实部和虚部,将测量信号传输到微控制器,其中,当更改油水乳液的类型并处理两个传感器的测量信号时,信号会在光学传感器的内部和外部形成。光学模块包括两个辐射源和两个光电检测器,电流进入微控制器,其中执行的数据处理计算出的含水率和乳状液的乳化度不同。

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