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DEVICE FOR DETERMINING time-frequency spectrum on the basis of wavelet transform

机译:基于小波变换的时频谱确定装置

摘要

The invention relates to computer technology and automation and can be used in systems of digital signal processing. In particular, the device can be used to calculate the time-frequency spectrum of speech signals for the purpose of further analysis. The technical result of the proposed device implementing the method of parallel wavelet transform is to obtain a signal spectrum with minimal time delays and high frequency resolution. Apparatus determining the time-frequency spectrum based on wavelet transforms, comprising analog-to-digital converter, storage buffer, the control device, the wavelet transform unit, wherein, an analog-digital converter, storage buffer and apparatus wavelet transform synchronizing signals from the device control, and analog-to-digital converter uses sigma-delta modulation signal from the output signal of which is input to the information storage buffer, made in ve e ring type buffer having a resolution twice the number of levels of the wavelet transform unit, from which output data is input to the wavelet transform unit, each next level, which is performed by reducing the number of elements used information storage buffer by two, the output of which is formed time-frequency signal value (NRM formula 1).
机译:本发明涉及计算机技术和自动化,并且可以在数字信号处理系统中使用。特别地,该设备可以用于计算语音信号的时间频谱以用于进一步分析。提出的实现并行小波变换方法的设备的技术结果是获得具有最小时间延迟和高频分辨率的信号频谱。基于小波变换确定时间频谱的装置,包括模数转换器,存储缓冲器,控制装置,小波变换单元,其中,模数转换器,存储缓冲器和装置的小波变换同步信号设备控制,并且模数转换器使用sigma-delta调制信号,该信号的输出信号输入到信息存储缓冲区,该缓冲区由分辨率为小波变换单元电平数两倍的环形缓冲区制成,将输出数据输入到小波变换单元,通过将所使用的信息存储缓冲器的元素数量减少两个来执行每个下一个级别,其输出是时频信号值(NRM公式1)。

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