BATTERY OF ELECTRIC ENERGY STORES WITH DISTRIBUTED ANALYTICAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

摘要

A battery of electrical energy storage units with a distributed analytical control system, divided into modules containing blocks of single storage units connected in a serial electrical circuit, an electronic equalizing device that provides active voltage equalization on single storage units of the module and is connected to each storage unit of the module using an electrical harness that provides connection of the module's drives to a microprocessor control and monitoring system, which, like the electronic equalizing device, is powered from the module's drives, which contains an additional direct current source used to recharge the battery pack, in the power circuit of which a current sensor is installed, the output signal of which is fed to the microprocessor system monitoring and control, connected with the same systems of other modules and with an external computer through a galvanically isolated serial multiplex communication channel, and in the power circuit of the battery a switch is installed, made in the form of a relay or an electronic key with a fuse, which provides the ability to disconnect it from an external charger or load connected to the "+" and "-" terminals of the battery, characterized in that each module contains a temperature sensor connected to the microprocessor system control and management, which is connected to the climate control unit with executive bodies in the form of dampers, heating elements and fans, a power supply with galvanic isolation from battery storage, an electronic equalizing device and an additional DC source�