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PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF OIL DEPOSIT WITH LOW THICKNESS

机译:低厚度油藏开发方法

摘要

FIELD: gas and oil production.;SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in construction of vertical producers and pressure wells, in determination of geological structure of deposit, in construction of at least one well with wave-shape section in reservoir used both for pumping working fluid and for extraction of deposit product, in development of deposit including pumping working fluid through pressure wells and withdrawal of deposit product through producers. According to the invention at determination of a geological structure there are defined zones located at external contour of oil saturation of deposit with less payable oil saturated thickness. Further, horizontal sections are led from near producers along defined oil saturated thickness and along shortest distance to external contour of the deposit without its opening. During development of the deposit the producers with horizontal sections are subjected to fast withdrawal of deposit product. When product withdrawn from these wells is watered out above an allowed level they are successively turned into pressure wells. The procedure facilitates successive extraction of oil from these zones without construction of additional wells which increases payout of development of the given deposit at 10-15 %.;EFFECT: raised efficiency of development of oil deposit in reservoir with low thickness due to increased coverage and inclusion of low thickness of reservoirs in zones close to periphery of external contour of oil saturation into development and due to successive withdrawal of oil from these zones without construction of additional wells.;2 dwg
机译:领域:程序包括:建造垂直生产井和压力井,确定沉积物的地质结构,至少在油藏中建造具有波形截面的一口井,用于泵送工作流体和用于提取沉积物,用于沉积物的开发,包括通过压力井泵送工作流体,以及通过生产者抽出沉积物。根据本发明,在确定地质结构时,限定了位于沉积物的油饱和度的外部轮廓处的区域,其具有较少的有效油饱和度厚度。此外,水平段从附近的生产商沿着限定的油饱和厚度和最短的距离引至沉积层的外部轮廓,而没有打开。在矿床开发过程中,水平截面的生产商会快速撤回矿床产品。当从这些井中抽出的产品被冲出高于允许水平的水时,它们会依次变成压力井。该程序有利于从这些区域连续采油,而无需建造额外的井,这可以使给定矿床的开发支出增加10%至15%。靠近油饱和度外部轮廓外围的区域中发育的低储层厚度,以及由于从这些区域连续抽出石油而没有建造额外的井所造成的; 2 dwg

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