METHOD OF LAUNCHING SPACESHIPS BY REUSABLE SYSTEM AND SYSTEM FOR MULTIPLE LAUNCHING OF SPACESHIPS

摘要

FIELD: transport.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates space engineering, particularly, to devices for reusable spaceship launchers. Proposed method comprises making runway with platform equipped with independent drive, aircraft with space rocket is secured on said runway, and platform with jib is mounted at runway center. Runway represents a ring of high-speed railway with platform made up of electric locomotive. Said platform may rotate around runway center. Main is secured on said jib. Winch is secured on said platform to be displaced radially by cable. Main is connected with cable and to aircraft engines. Container with cable and main laid therein is arranged on said platform. Circular ways with movable carriages are made inside runway and aligned therewith. Cable with main are laid on carriage prior to connection to aircraft. Platform and carriages are accelerated to aircraft take-off speed to start the engines, to take off and run aircraft up to preset altitude. Simultaneously, the length of cable with main is increased with the help of winch. Aircraft is accelerated to preset speed to launch spaceship. Then, aircraft descends on decreasing the length of cable with main. Aircraft is landed on platform moving on runway. Platform and carriages are stopped.;EFFECT: safe launching, increased payload.;4 cl, 7 dwg