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Three-dimensional weaving method of molding a composite material

机译:成型复合材料的三维编织方法

摘要

The invention relates to a three-dimensional weave-forming method for composites, comprising the following steps: dividing the CAD model into layers according to the structure of a component, designing by layers and optimizing weaving paths; disposing weaving guiding poles on a controllable digital layout template according to preset rules and intervals; In the direction Z, passing guiding sleeves through the hollow guiding poles and evaginating the guiding sleeves, and then fixing the guiding sleeves onto the controllable digital layout template; selecting filaments to weave; after the weaving of one layer thickness is finished, descending the template in the thickness by one layer to drive the guiding sleeves to expose outside a preset distance to form a new layer of layout template; weaving layer by layer until the whole component is finished; dismounting the component and sewing; and dipping the component in resin and finishing the manufacture of the part. According to the method, the rapid prototyping technology and the weaving technology are organically combined, so that the three-dimensional weaving of components with complex function is realized. Simultaneously, the preparation of composite and the forming of components are integrated, so that the manufacture of functional components with complex structure is realized.
机译:本发明涉及一种复合材料的三维编织成型方法,其包括以下步骤:根据部件的结构将CAD模型划分为多个层,按层设计并优化编织路径。根据预设的规则和间隔,在可控制的数字布局模板上设置编织导杆;在Z方向上,使导向套穿过中空的导向杆,使导向套避开,然后将导向套固定在可控制的数字布局模板上;选择要编织的细丝;一层厚度的编织完成后,使模板的厚度下降一层,带动导套露出预定距离外,形成新的布局模板层。逐层编织直到整个组件完成;拆卸零件并缝制;并将部件浸入树脂中并完成部件的制造。该方法将快速成型技术和编织技术有机地结合在一起,实现了功能复杂的零件的三维编织。同时,将复合材料的制备和部件的形成结合起来,从而实现了结构复杂的功能部件的制造。

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