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PHOTON COUNT TYPE IMAGE DETECTOR, X-RAY DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE, AND X-RAY COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHIC DEVICE

机译:光子计数型图像检测器,X射线诊断设备和X射线计算机断层成像设备

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an X-ray image of high resolution by reducing a spread of a signal in a photon count type image detector.SOLUTION: A photon count type image detector 26 includes a semiconductor cell S which detects an X-ray photon; a charge amplifier 51 which generates electric pulses on the basis of electric charges collected in response to the detected X-ray photons; comparators 53-53which discriminate electric pulses on the basis of crest values of the electric pulses; a threshold logic circuit 55 which performs control not to count electric pulses corresponding to energy of characteristic X rays generated by the semiconductor cell S among the discriminated electric pulses; and counters 56-56which count the discriminated electric pulses under the control of the threshold logic circuit 55.
机译:解决的问题:通过减少光子计数型图像检测器中的信号的扩散来提供高分辨率的X射线图像。解决方案:光子计数型图像检测器26包括检测X射线的半导体单元S。光子电荷放大器51,其基于响应于检测到的X射线光子而收集的电荷产生电脉冲;比较器53-53根据电脉冲的波峰值鉴别电脉冲;阈值逻辑电路55进行控制,以不对所识别出的电脉冲中与由半导体单元S产生的特性X射线的能量相对应的电脉冲进行计数。计数器56-56在阈值逻辑电路55的控制下对所识别的电脉冲进行计数。

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