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Integrating type neutron dose equivalent measuring instrument, measuring method of neutron dose equivalent and fast neutron flying direction of the estimation method

机译:一体式中子剂量当量测量仪,中子剂量当量测量方法和中子快速飞行方向的估算方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a very lightweight integrating-type neutron dose equivalent measuring instrument, correctly measuring omnidirectional incoming neutrons.;SOLUTION: The integrating-type neutron dose equivalent measuring instrument includes a rotationally symmetric body (polyethylene block 30) formed of a hydrogen-containing organic polymer, three or more fast neutron detectors 32 which are rotationally symmetrically disposed at an identical depth deeper than a first predetermined depth from a surface of the body to detect recoil protons emitted from the hydrogen-containing organic polymer by a nucleus reaction with neutrons, and three or more thermal neutron detectors 34 which are rotationally symmetrically disposed at an identical depth deeper than a second predetermined depth from the surface of the body and have a neutron converting material 34B (e.g., α-ray converter) to emit α- or γ-ray by a nucleus reaction with neutrons.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种非常轻便的积分型中子剂量当量测量仪器,可以正确测量全向入射中子。解决方案:积分型中子剂量当量测量仪器包括一个旋转对称体(聚乙烯块30),由含氢有机聚合物,三个或三个以上快速中子探测器32旋转对称地布置在距物体表面比第一预定深度深的相同深度处,以检测通过原子核反应从含氢有机聚合物发射的反冲质子具有中子的三个中子探测器和三个或更多个热中子探测器34旋转对称地布置在距人体表面第二预定深度深的同一深度处,并具有中子转换材料34B(例如α射线转换器)发射通过中子的核反应产生的α射线或γ射线。版权所有:(C)2011,JPO&IN坑

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