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Natural Disaster Forecasting

机译:自然灾害预报

摘要

A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for estimating risk of impact of a natural disaster on a populated area. The method includes using dynamic natural disaster modeling information to estimate a spatio-temporal distribution of a parameter of a potential natural disaster, wherein the modeling information is input to an instance of a weather forecast model which computes simulation results for natural disaster parameters for an area at a given time interval and the results produced on each time step within the time interval the estimate of the spatio-temporal distribution, and using static demographic data to estimate risk of impact of the parameter of the natural disaster on a populated area based on the estimated spatio-temporal distribution, wherein the demographic data is overlayed with the estimated spatio-temporal distribution via applying a weight to each populated area based on historical natural disaster incidents and related impact for each area.
机译:用于估计自然灾害对人口稠密地区造成影响的风险的方法,设备和制品。该方法包括使用动态自然灾害建模信息来估计潜在自然灾害的参数的时空分布,其中将建模信息输入到天气预报模型的实例中,该天气预报模型为区域的自然灾害参数计算仿真结果在给定的时间间隔内,以及在该时间间隔内每个时间步长上产生的结果,估算时空分布,并使用静态人口统计数据,根据自然灾害参数估算自然灾害参数对人口稠密地区的影响风险估计的时空分布,其中根据历史自然灾害事件和每个区域的相关影响,通过对每个人口稠密的地区施加权重,将人口统计数据与估计的时空分布重叠。

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