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Protection for Unauthorized Firmware and Software Upgrades to Consumer Electronic Devices

机译:保护未经授权的固件和软件升级到消费电子设备

摘要

A firmware or software update, patch, or upgrade image is authenticated by forcing its checksum to match a pre-determined value. The pre-determined value is known by a consumer electronic device in advance of propagating the image for installation. Upon propagation, the device determines a checksum value of the received imaged, and compares the checksum value to the pre-determined expected authenticity value. If they match, the image is installed. In an optional feature, the image is executed by the device and modifies the pre-determined checksum value to a next value, which is also shared or known by the image server. In this variation, no two images have the same expected value, and unauthorized images may be rejected for installation.
机译:通过强制其校验和与预定值匹配来对固件或软件更新,补丁或升级映像进行身份验证。消费电子设备在传播用于安装的图像之前已知预定值。在传播时,设备确定接收到的成像的校验和值,并将校验和值与预定的期望真实性值进行比较。如果它们匹配,则安装映像。在可选特征中,图像由设备执行,并将预定的校验和值修改为下一个值,该值也由图像服务器共享或知道。在此变体中,没有两个映像具有相同的期望值,未经授权的映像可能会被拒绝安装。

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