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Water soluble polymer complexes with surfactants

机译:水溶性聚合物与表面活性剂的配合物

摘要

A complex including a polymer and a surfactant formed by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing:(A) acid functional monomers at least partially neutralized with one or more amines according to one or more of formulas (I) through (IV):R1—NR2R3  (I)R1—N+R2R3R7X  (II)R4—C(O)—NR5—R6—NR2R3  (III)R4—C(O)—NR5—R6—N+R2R3R7X  (IV)wherein R1 and R4 are independently a C8-C24 group; R2, R3 and R5 are independently H or a C1-C6 group, or where R2 and R3 combine to form an anelled ring of from 4 to 12 carbon atoms in length optionally containing hetero atoms; R6 is C1-C24 group, R7 is H or a C1-C12 group, and X is a halide, a sulfate or a sulfonate;(B) one or more cationic monomers; and optionally(C) one or more other monomers.
机译:包含聚合物和表面活性剂的复合物,该复合物是通过聚合以下单体混合物而形成的: (A)至少部分地根据一种或多种式(I)至(IV)的胺被一种或多种胺中和的酸官能单体:<?in-line-formulae description =“在线公式” end =“ lead”?> R 1 -NR 2 R 3 (I)<?in-line-formulae description =“ In-line Formulae” end =“ tail”?> <?in-line-Formulae description =“ In-line Formulae” end =“ lead”?> R 1 —N + R 2 R 3 R 7 X -(II)<?in-line-formulae description =“行内公式” end =“ tail”?> <?in-line-formulae description =“行内公式” end =“ lead”?> R 4 -C(O)-NR 5 -R 6 -NR 2 R 3 (III)<?in-line-formulae description =“行内公式” end =“ tail”?> <?in-line-formulae description =“行内公式” end =“ lead”?> R 4 -C(O)-NR 5 -R 6 -N + R 2 R 3 R 7 X (IV)<?in-line-formulae description =“在线表达式” end =“尾巴”?>其中R 1 和R 4 独立地为C 8 -C 24 基团; R 2 ,R 3 和R 5 独立地为H或C 1 -C 6 < / Sub>基团,或其中R 2 和R 3 结合形成一个长度为4至12个碳原子的an环,可任选包含杂原子; R 6 是C 1 -C 24 组,R 7 是H或C 1 < / Sub> -C 12 基团,并且X是卤化物,硫酸盐或磺酸盐; (B)一种或多种阳离子单体;以及可选的 (C)一种或多种其他单体。

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