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POLYOXYALKYLENE POLYOL, POLYMER-DISPERSED POLYOL, FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM AND PRODUCTION PROCESS THEREOF

机译:聚氧亚烷基多元醇,浸有聚合物的多元醇,柔性聚氨酯泡沫及其生产工艺

摘要

To provide a process for producing a polyoxyalkylene polyol having a high primary hydroxylation rate of the terminal hydroxyl groups, in spite of a low degree of total unsaturation and a low content of oxyethylene groups.;A process for producing a polyoxyalkylene polyol, which comprises: a first polymerization step of subjecting an alkylene oxide to ring-opening addition polymerization to an initiator in the presence of a DMC catalyst (a1) to obtain a first intermediate polyol; a second polymerization step of subjecting, propylene oxide to ring-opening addition polymerization in the presence of a polymerization catalyst (a2) made of an alkali metal hydroxide and/or an alkali metal alcoholate compound to obtain a second intermediate polyol; and a third polymerization step of subjecting, ethylene oxide to ring-opening addition polymerization in the presence of a polymerization catalyst (a2) to obtain a polyoxyalkylene polyol (A1).
机译:提供一种尽管总不饱和度低且氧化乙烯基团含量低的,但具有高末端羟基伯羟基化率的聚氧化烯多元醇的方法;聚氧化烯多元醇的制备方法,其包括:第一聚合步骤是在DMC催化剂(a1)的存在下,使环氧烷烃与引发剂进行开环加成聚合,得到第一中间体多元醇。第二聚合步骤是在由碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱金属醇化物构成的聚合催化剂(a2)的存在下,对环氧丙烷进行开环加成聚合,得到第二中间体多元醇。第三聚合步骤是在聚合催化剂(a2)的存在下使环氧乙烷进行开环加成聚合,得到聚氧化烯多元醇(A1)。

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