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Cyclonic separator with a volute outlet duct

机译:带蜗壳出气管的旋风分离器

摘要

The invention relates to a cyclonic separator comprising a throat portion (4) arranged between a converging fluid inlet section and a diverging fluid outlet section, to generate a swirling fluid flow in a downstream direction. The diverging fluid outlet section comprises an inner primary outlet (7) for condensables depleted fluid components and an outer secondary outlet for condensables enriched fluid components (6). The cyclonic separator comprises a volute diffuser (9, 9′) connected to one of the outlets (6, 7), which comprises a volute outlet duct (90, 90′) defined by a volute axis (I1), forming a spiral shape around the central axis (I). The outlet duct (90, 90′) comprises a vortex chamber 95. The vortex chamber is provided to transform axial momentum of the swirling fluid flow with respect to the central axis (I) into tangential momentum with respect to the volute axis (I1).
机译:旋风分离器技术领域本发明涉及一种旋风分离器,其包括布置在会聚流体入口部分与发散流体出口部分之间的喉部( 4 ),以在下游方向上产生回旋流体流。分叉的流体出口部分包括一个内部主出口( 7 )和一个外部次要出口,内部主出口( 7 )用于富集可冷凝物的流体成分( 6 )。旋风分离器包括连接到出口( 6、7 )之一的蜗壳扩散器( 9,9 '),该出口包括蜗壳出口导管( 90 ,90 ')由蜗壳轴(I 1 )定义,并围绕中心轴(I)形成螺旋形。出口管道( 90、90 ')包括涡流室 95 。设置涡流室以将相对于中心轴线(I)的回旋流体流的轴向动量转换为相对于蜗壳轴线(I 1 )的切向动量。

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