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Fundamental wave/overtone crystal oscillator

机译:基波/泛音晶体振荡器

摘要

Provided is a fundamental wave/overtone crystal oscillator to obtain fundamental wave oscillation and overtone oscillation with one crystal unit and to optimize the excitation current depending on the fundamental wave oscillation and the overtone oscillation. The fundamental wave/overtone crystal oscillator includes a crystal unit that oscillates with fundamental waves or with overtones, and an oscillator circuit that amplifies an excitation current from the crystal unit and outputs an oscillatory frequency. A capacitor Cf and a capacitor Co are connected in parallel with the base of a transistor in the oscillator circuit as well as the emitter. A switch is provided so as to connect or disconnect the capacitor Cf with respect to the circuit in response to a switching signal. The switch turns ON when the crystal oscillator oscillates with fundamental waves, and turns OFF when the crystal oscillator oscillates with overtones.
机译:提供一种基波/泛音晶体振荡器,其以一个晶体单元获得基波振荡和泛音振荡,并根据基波振荡和泛音振荡来优化激励电流。基波/泛音晶体振荡器包括:以基波或泛音振荡的晶体单元;以及放大来自晶体单元的激励电流并输出振荡频率的振荡器电路。电容器Cf和电容器Co与振荡器电路中的晶体管的基极以及发射极并联连接。设置开关以响应于开关信号相对于电路连接或断开电容器Cf。当晶体振荡器以基波振荡时,该开关接通;而当晶体振荡器以泛音振荡时,该开关断开。

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