METHOD AND ANTENNA FOR EMISSION AND RECEPTION OF PMETHOD AND ANTENNA FOR EMISSION AND RECEPTION OF PLEXIFORM ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES LEXIFORM ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

摘要

The method for excitation of plexiform electromagnThe method for excitation of plexiform electromagnetic wave in vacuum involves a process of conversietic wave in vacuum involves a process of conversion of the energy of the electromagnetic field of ton of the energy of the electromagnetic field of the nearest zone into an emission of a plexiform lohe nearest zone into an emission of a plexiform longitudinal component of the electromagnetic wave, ngitudinal component of the electromagnetic wave, and this process is characterized by the fact thatand this process is characterized by the fact that the excitation of plexiform waves is executed by the excitation of plexiform waves is executed by interweaving of the field lines in the nearby areainterweaving of the field lines in the nearby area of the antenna and by forming in the far area of of the antenna and by forming in the far area of the antenna of a front of the plexiform wave in ththe antenna of a front of the plexiform wave in the shape of multisheet in the volume of multiple-coe shape of multisheet in the volume of multiple-connected toroid. The implementation of the method fnnected toroid. The implementation of the method for excitation of a plexiform wave is carried out bor excitation of a plexiform wave is carried out by an antenna consisting of spiral windings of a viy an antenna consisting of spiral windings of a vibrator and is characterized by the fact that the sbrator and is characterized by the fact that the shape of this vibrator is of a multisheet, which exhape of this vibrator is of a multisheet, which excites plexiform field lines of alternating electricites plexiform field lines of alternating electric and magnetic field, and thus the emitted plexifoc and magnetic field, and thus the emitted plexiform field has the same configuration as the excitinrm field has the same configuration as the exciting plexiform field. Furthermore, for obtaining a hig plexiform field. Furthermore, for obtaining a high power gain of the antenna, a construction of angh power gain of the antenna, a construction of an antenna is provided, made from several emitting v antenna is provided, made from several emitting vibrators forming a phased array antenna. ibrators forming a phased array antenna.