首页> 外国专利> Method of increasing hydrophobic properties of flat layer of polymeric nanofibers, a layer of polymeric nanofibers with increased hydrophobic properties and layered textile composite, which comprises such a layer

Method of increasing hydrophobic properties of flat layer of polymeric nanofibers, a layer of polymeric nanofibers with increased hydrophobic properties and layered textile composite, which comprises such a layer

机译:增加聚合物纳米纤维的平坦层的疏水性的方法,具有增加的疏水性的聚合物纳米纤维的层以及包括这种层的层状织物复合材料

摘要

The present invention relates to a method of increasing the hydrophobic properties of the surface layer of polymer nanofibres, wherein the surface of this layer or throughout its structure deposited hydrophobic agent, during its storage and / or after the layer of polymeric nanofibers acts at least on one side of the air stream, the effects of which are hydrophobic means of transfer from the surface layer of polymer nanofibres on its side in this inter-fiber space in its internal structure. During this time and / or after the layer of polymeric nanofibers further an elevated temperature which is lower than the melting point of the polymer nanofibers, resulting in it contained hydrophobic agent dries and coagulated, thereby to at least some inter-fiber spaces layer of polymer nanofibres may make impenetrable to liquid water the hydrophobic composition in the solid state, and the polymer nanofibres are fixed against mutual slippage. The invention further relates to a planar layer of polymeric nanofibers whose hydrophobic properties were increased in this manner, a laminated textile composite material which comprises a layer of polymeric nanofibers.
机译:本发明涉及增加聚合物纳米纤维表面层的疏水性的方法,其中该层的表面或其整个结构中沉积的疏水剂在其储存期间和/或在聚合物纳米纤维层至少作用于其上之后空气流的一侧,其效果是疏水性的,从聚合物纳米纤维的表面层在其内部结构中的该纤维间空间中的一侧转移。在这段时间和/或之后,聚合物纳米纤维层进一步升高的温度低于聚合物纳米纤维的熔点,导致其包含疏水剂干燥并凝结,从而到达至少一些纤维间空隙的聚合物层纳米纤维可以使固态的疏水性组合物不渗透液态水,并且聚合物纳米纤维被固定以防止相互滑动。本发明进一步涉及一种聚合物纳米纤维的平面层,其疏水性以这种方式提高了,该层压的织物复合材料包括聚合物纳米纤维层。

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