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DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF CURRENT DISTRIBUTION MODES IN LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC NETWORKS

机译:低压电网中电流分布模式的自动控制装置

摘要

The invention relates to measuring technique and is meant for contact-less measurement of current in 0.4 kV AC low-voltage distribution networks and transmission of results of measurements through a wireless network. A device for automatic control of current distribution modes in settlement electric networks comprises a current sensor connected to a wireless data transmission device, a control unit connected to a local computer network, the current sensor is made as a magnetic core formed by two ferrite semi-rings encircling a conductor. The wireless device comprises a receiving-transmission antenna, whose output is connected to SHF receiver, whose output is connected to an output of switch, which supplies power from a rectifier, connected to output of primary converter first winding coiled at an open toroidal ferrite core, on the inputs of second rectifier with operation amplifier, to output of the second rectifier with operation amplifier an analogue-to-digital converter is connected, to whose output a microcontroller is connected, to whose output a radio transmitter is connected, to whose output SHF amplifier is connected, whose output is connected to the receiving-transmitting antenna. The control unit comprises a microcontroller comprising a radio-transmitter, at first input of which a control command is supplied, to the second input the SHF receiver is connected, which is connected to the receiving-transmitting antenna, to the output of said radio-transmitter the SHF amplifier is connected, whose output is connected to the receiving-transmitting antenna.
机译:本发明涉及测量技术,并且旨在用于0.4kV AC低压配电网络中的电流的非接触式测量以及通过无线网络的测量结果的传输。一种用于自动控制沉降电网中电流分布模式的设备,包括:电流传感器,连接到无线数据传输设备;控制单元,连接到本地计算机网络;电流传感器制成为磁芯,由两个铁氧体半磁芯组成。环环绕导体。该无线设备包括一个接收发射天线,其输出连接到SHF接收器,其输出连接到开关的输出,该开关的输出从整流器提供功率,该整流器连接到初级转换器的输出,该初级转换器的第一线圈绕制在开放的环形铁氧体磁芯上在具有运算放大器的第二整流器的输入端上,将具有运算放大器的第二整流器的输出端连接到模数转换器,在其输出端连接了微控制器,在其输出端连接了无线电发射机,在其输出端连接了SHF放大器,其输出连接到收发天线。控制单元包括一个微控制器,该微控制器包括一个无线电发射器,SHF接收器连接到第二输入,该无线电发射器的第一输入提供控制命令,该第二输入连接到接收发射天线,SHF接收器连接到所述无线电发射器的输出。 SHF放大器连接到发射器,其输出连接到接收发射天线。

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