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TECHNIQUE FOR DIAGNOSTIC OF THYROID HOMEOSTASIS DISORDERS IN PREGNANT WOMEN

机译:孕妇甲状腺动态平衡异常的诊断技术

摘要

A technique for diagnostic of thyroid homeostasis disorders in pregnant women is solved ultrasonic and hormonal examination of thyroid gland, and the following indices are successively examined: a) determination of thyrotropic hormone concentration in blood of pregnant woman; b) determination of free thyroxine at TTG high concentrations more than 4.0 mU/l; c) determination of antibodies to thyreoperoxidase; and if values of free thyroxine are within normal range the subclinical hypothyroidism is diagnosed; at low values of free thyroxine the clinical hypothyroidism is diagnosed; d) at low values of TTG lower than 0.4 mU/l the determination of free thyroxine is necessary at high values the clinical hyperthyroidism is diagnosed; at normal values the subclinical hyperthyroidism with further determination of antibodies to TTG receptors is diagnosed; e) at determination of thyroid gland ganglion more than 1.5 cm and suspicion to malignant tumors the patients are directed to oncologist, if formation is benign then dynamic observation during pregnancy is carried out, comprising ultrasound of the neck one time in trimester and monthly control of TTG level.
机译:解决了孕妇甲状腺稳态失调的诊断技术,对甲状腺进行了超声和激素检查,并依次检查了以下指标:a)测定孕妇血液中促甲状腺激素的浓度; b)在大于4.0 mU / l的TTG高浓度下测定游离甲状腺素; c)测定甲状腺过氧化物酶的抗体;如果游离甲状腺素的值在正常范围内,则诊断为亚临床甲状腺功能减退;当游离甲状腺素值低时,可诊断出甲状腺功能减退症; d)在低于0.4 mU / l的低TTG值下,必须测定游离甲状腺素,在高值下可诊断出甲亢。在正常值下,可诊断出亚临床甲状腺功能亢进症,并进一步确定针对TTG受体的抗体。 e)在确定超过1.5 cm的甲状腺神经节并怀疑患有恶性肿瘤时,将患者送给肿瘤科医生,如果形成是良性的,则在怀孕期间进行动态观察,包括在妊娠中期进行一次颈部超声检查并每月控制TTG级别。

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