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Geodesic measurement system and method for identifying a target unit having a geodesic measurement device

机译:测地线测量系统和用于识别具有测地线测量设备的目标单元的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a geodesic measurement system (1) having a geodesic measurement device (2), in particular theodolite or total station and a plurality of target objects (11) that form a target object volume. A unique identification code (ID) is allocated to each of the target objects (11), such that the target objects (11) can be differentiated from one another based on the identification code (ID). The measurement device (2) has a distance and angle measurement functionality for determining the position of the target objects (11) and at least one radiation source (21) for emitting an optical beam (22) in a defined spatial direction, in particular a pivotable, vertically expanded laser beam. A target unit (3) that represents one of the target objects (11) has a reflector (31), in particular an optical retro reflector, and a detector (32) for receiving the optical beam (22). According to the invention, the measurement device (2) is designed for emission of the beam (22) such that the identification code (ID) of a target object (11) that is searched for from the target object volume can be modulated to the beam (22) as a code (sID) to be searched for. The target unit (3) has an evaluation component (33) connected to the detector (32) for inspecting correspondence between the code (sID) modulated to the beam (22) and the own identification code (ID) of the target unit (3) and a transmission component (34) for transmission of a reactive confirmation signal (35) to the geodesic measurement device (2) that takes place upon correspondence being determined. Furthermore, according to the invention, a processing component (23) of the measurement device (2) is designed to identify the target unit (3) from the target object volume based on the reactive confirmation signal (35), in particular dependent on a receiving time of the reactive confirmation signal (35).
机译:本发明涉及一种测地线测量系统(1),其具有测地线测量装置(2),特别是经纬仪或全站仪,以及形成目标物体体积的多个目标物体(11)。唯一的识别码(ID)被分配给每个目标对象(11),使得可以基于识别码(ID)将目标对象(11)彼此区分开。测量装置(2)具有用于确定目标物体(11)的位置的距离和角度测量功能,以及用于在限定的空间方向,特别是在预定方向上发射光束(22)的至少一个辐射源(21)。可旋转,垂直扩展的激光束。代表目标物体(11)之一的目标单元(3)具有反射器(31),特别是光学后向反射器,以及用于接收光束(22)的检测器(32)。根据本发明,测量设备(2)被设计用于发射光束(22),使得可以将从目标物体体积中搜索到的目标物体(11)的识别码(ID)调制为光束(22)作为要搜索的代码(sID)。目标单元(3)具有连接到检测器(32)的评估部件(33),用于检查调制到光束(22)上的代码(sID)与目标单元(3)自己的识别代码(ID)之间的对应关系)和传输部件(34),该传输部件用于将反应性确认信号(35)传输到测地测量设备(2),该确认信号在确定对应关系时发生。此外,根据本发明,测量装置(2)的处理部件(23)被设计为基于反应性确认信号(35),特别是取决于反应性确认信号(35),从目标物体体积中识别目标单元(3)。反应性确认信号的接收时间(35)。

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